- Chemical Formula: H2SO4
- Common Name: Dilute sulfuric acid
- Appearance: Colorless liquid
- Dilution: Created by adding water to concentrated sulfuric acid, resulting in a less concentrated solution.
- Concentration: Typically, dilute sulfuric acid has a concentration lower than the commonly used concentrated sulfuric acid (which is about 95-98%).
- Acidic Nature: Sulfuric acid is a strong acid, and its dilute form is still corrosive and can cause burns.
- Applications:
- Laboratory: Used in various laboratory processes.
- Industry: Widely used in industries for processes like metal cleaning and pickling.
- Chemical Synthesis: Often used as a reagent in chemical reactions.
- Safety Precautions: Due to its corrosive nature, precautions such as wearing protective gear and handling it in well-ventilated areas are necessary.
Remember, always exercise caution when working with any form of sulfuric acid.